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he had knee surgery

Толкование Перевод

1 surgery

noun

1) no pl., no indef. art. Chirurgie, die

need surgery — operiert werden müssen

undergo surgery — sich einer Operation (Dat.) unterziehen

2) (Brit.): (place) Praxis, die

doctor's/dental surgery — Arzt-/Zahnarztpraxis, die

3) (Brit.): (time; session) Sprechstunde, die

when is his surgery? — wann hat er Sprechstunde?

hold a surgery — (Brit. coll.) [Abgeordneter, Anwalt usw.:] eine Sprechstunde abhalten

* * *

['sə:‹əri]

- plural surgeries (-)

1) (the practice or art of a surgeon: to specialize in surgery.) die Chirurgie

2) (a doctor's or dentist's room in which he examines patients.) der Operationssaal

* * *

sur·gery

[ˈsɜ:ʤ^əri, AM ˈsɜ:rʤɚi]

n

1. BRIT, AUS (doctor's premises) [Arzt]praxis f

2. BRIT, AUS (treatment session) Sprechstunde f

to hold [or take] [a] \surgery Sprechstunde haben

3. no pl (surgical treatment) chirurgischer Eingriff

brain/eye/heart \surgery Gehirn-/Augen-/Herzoperation f

major/minor \surgery größerer/kleinerer Eingriff

to carry out [or perform] \surgery operieren

to need [or require] \surgery disease einen chirurgischen Eingriff nötig machen; person operiert werden müssen

to undergo \surgery sich akk einer Operation unterziehen, operiert werden

4. BRIT POL (discussion time) Sprechzeit f

to hold a \surgery einen Gesprächstermin haben [o abhalten]

* * *
['sɜːdZərI]
n

1) Chirurgie f

to have surgery — operiert werden

to need ( heart) surgery — (am Herzen) operiert werden müssen

to undergo major heart surgery — sich einer größeren Herzoperation unterziehen

surgery is the only solution — Operieren ist die einzige Lösung

a fine piece of surgery — eine großartige chirurgische Leistung

2) (Brit: room) Sprechzimmer nt; (= consultation) Sprechstunde f

surgery hours — Sprechstunden pl

when is his surgery? — wann hat er Sprechstunde?

* * *

surgery [-ərı] s

1. MED Chirurgie f:

surgery of the chest Thoraxchirurgie

2. MED chirurgische Behandlung, chirurgischer oder operativer Eingriff:

remove by surgery operativ entfernen, she needs surgery sie muss operiert werden;

he had knee surgery er wurde am Knie operiert

3. US Operationssaal m

4. Br

a) Sprechzimmer n

b) Sprechstunde f:

surgery hours Sprechstunden

5. fig drastischer Eingriff

surg. abk

1. surgeon

2. surgery

3. surgical chir(urg).

* * *

noun

1) no pl., no indef. art. Chirurgie, die

need surgery — operiert werden müssen

undergo surgery — sich einer Operation (Dat.) unterziehen

2) (Brit.): (place) Praxis, die

doctor's/dental surgery — Arzt-/Zahnarztpraxis, die

3) (Brit.): (time; session) Sprechstunde, die

when is his surgery? — wann hat er Sprechstunde?

hold a surgery — (Brit. coll.) [Abgeordneter, Anwalt usw.:] eine Sprechstunde abhalten

* * *

(operation) n.

Chirurgie -n f.

English-german dictionary > surgery
2 Menisk

m anat meniscus I povreda -a torn (knee) cartilage; pop: knee cartilage trouble, football/soccer knee; operacija -a menisec-tomy, pop knee cartilage surgery; operirali su mu menisk he (has) had knee cartilage surgery, he (has) had a cartilage removed from his

* * *

• Meniscus

Hrvatski-Engleski rječnik > Menisk
3 operare

1. v/t cambiamento make

miracoli work

medicine operate on

2. v/i act

* * *

operare v.tr.

1 ( compiere) to do*, to work, to perform, to operate: operare il bene, il male, to do good, evil; la fede opera miracoli, faith works miracles; operare un cambiamento in qlcu., qlco., to produce a change in s.o., sthg.; la cura non ha operato alcun effetto, the treatment had no effect

2 (med.) to operate on (s.o.): operare qlcu. a caldo, to operate on s.o. in the acute stage; operare qlcu. a freddo, to operate on s.o. between attacks; operare qlcu. al fegato, to operate on s.o.'s liver (o to perform an operation on s.o.'s liver); operare qlcu. d'ernia, to operate on s.o. for a hernia // farsi operare, to undergo (o to have) an operation; farsi operare di calcoli biliari, to have a gallstones operation

3 (tess.) to damask

◆ v. intr.

1 ( agire) to work, to act, to produce: i suoi intrighi operano lentamente, his plots work slowly; il veleno operò in fretta, the poison worked quickly; operare secondo la propria coscienza, to act according to one's own conscience; il nostro battaglione operava sul fronte orientale, our battalion operated on the western front; operare con buoni risultati, to work to good (o to produce good results) // (comm.): operare su larga scala, to operate on a large scale; operare su un mercato, to operate on a market; operare nel settore industriale, to operate in the industrial sector

2 ( lavorare) to work: Giotto operò a Napoli, Giotto worked in Naples

3 (med.) to operate

4 (mat.) ( fare operazioni) to do* sums.

◘ operarsi v.intr.pron.

1 ( accadere, prodursi) to take* place, to occur: si operò in lui uno strano cambiamento, a strange change took place in him

2 ( farsi operare) to have an operation, to be operated on: deve operare al cuore, he's got to have a heart operation.

* * *
[ope'rare]
1. vt

1) (riforma) to carry out, make, (effetto) to produce

operare miracoli — to work wonders

2) Med to operate on

il chirurgo ha operato Mario di appendicite — the surgeon operated on Mario for appendicitis

Matteo è stato operato allo stomaco — Matteo had an operation on his stomach

operare qn d'urgenza — to perform an emergency operation on sb

2. vi (aus avere)

1) (agire) to act, work, Mil Comm to operate

2) Med to operate

hanno dovuto operare d'urgenza — they had to do an emergency operation

3. vip (operarsi)

1) (verificarsi) to take place, occur

2) Med to have an operation

dovrò operarmi la prossima settimana — I'm going to have an operation next week

operarsi d'ernia — to have a hernia operation

operarsi d'appendicite — to have one's appendix out

si è operato d'appendicite — he had his appendix out

* * *
[ope'rare] 1.
verbo transitivo

1) med. to operate

operare qcn. al ginocchio, al fegato — to operate on sb.'s knee, liver

operare qcn. di tonsille, appendicite — to remove sb.'s tonsils, to operate on sb. for appendicitis

farsi operare al ginocchio — to have an operation on one's knee

farsi operare di appendicite — to have one's appendicitis removed

2) (effettuare) to make* [scelta, distinzione]; to operate, to make* [ cambiamento]

3)

operare miracoli — to work miracles
2.
verbo intransitivo (aus. avere)

1) med. to operate

2) (agire) to act, to work, to operate

operare nel settore alimentare — to be o work in the food industry
3.
verbo pronominale operarsi

1) (compiersi) to take* place, to occurr, to come* about

si è operato in lui un gran cambiamento — a great change came about o occurred in him

2) colloq. (farsi operare) to have* surgery, to undergo* surgery, to have* an operation

- rsi di appendicite — to have one's appendicitis removed

* * *

operare

/ope'rare/ [1]

I verbo transitivo

1 med. to operate; operare qcn. al ginocchio, al fegato to operate on sb.'s knee, liver; operare qcn. di tonsille, appendicite to remove sb.'s tonsils, to operate on sb. for appendicitis; farsi operare al ginocchio to have an operation on one's knee; farsi operare di appendicite to have one's appendicitis removed

2 (effettuare) to make* [scelta, distinzione]; to operate, to make* [ cambiamento]

3 operare miracoli to work miracles

II verbo intransitivo

(aus. avere)

1 med. to operate

2 (agire) to act, to work, to operate; operare nel settore alimentare to be o work in the food industry

III operarsi verbo pronominale

1 (compiersi) to take* place, to occurr, to come* about; si è operato in lui un gran cambiamento a great change came about o occurred in him

2 colloq. (farsi operare) to have* surgery, to undergo* surgery, to have* an operation; - rsi di appendicite to have one's appendicitis removed.

Dizionario Italiano-Inglese > operare
4 opérer

opérer [ɔpeʀe]

➭ TABLE 6

1. transitive verb

a. [+ malade, organe] to operate on (de for ) ; [+ tumeur] to remove

• opérer qn de l'appendicite to remove sb's appendix

• se faire opérer to have an operation

b. ( = exécuter) to make ; [+ transformation, réforme] to carry out

• un changement considérable s'était opéré a major change had taken place

2. intransitive verb

[remède, charme] to work ; [photographe, technicien] to proceed

• les cambrioleurs qui opèrent dans cette région the burglars who work this area

* * *
ɔpeʀe
1.

verbe transitif

1) Médecine to operate on [malade, organe]

opérer quelqu'un du genou — to operate on somebody's knee

opérer quelqu'un d'un kyste — to operate on somebody to remove a cyst

opérer quelqu'un des amygdales — to remove somebody's tonsils

se faire opérer — to have an operation

on l'a opéré du cœur — he's had a heart operation

2) ( effectuer) to make [choix, changement, distinction]; to carry out [restructuration]

3) ( produire) to bring about [changement]

2.

verbe intransitif

1) Médecine to operate

il faut opérer — an operation is necessary

2) ( avoir un effet) [remède, charme] to work ( sur on)

3) ( procéder) to proceed

leur façon d'opérer — the way they go about things

4) ( mener des activités) [voleur] to operate

3.

s'opérer verbe pronominal ( se produire) to take place

* * *
ɔpeʀe
1. vt

1) MÉDECINE to operate on

Elle a été opérée de l'appendicite. — She was operated on for appendicitis.

se faire opérer — to have an operation, to have surgery

Elle s'est fait opérer. — She's had an operation., She's had surgery

se faire opérer des amygdales — to have one's tonsils out

se faire opérer du cœur — to have a heart operation, to have heart surgery

2) (= faire, effectuer) [changements] to make

2. vi

1) (= faire effet) [remède, charme, magie] to work

2) (= procéder) to proceed

3) MÉDECINE to operate

4) (= œuvrer, travailler) [gang] to operate

* * *

opérer verb table: céder

A vtr

1 Méd to operate on [malade, organe]; opérer qn du genou/foie to operate on sb's knee/liver; opérer qn d'un kyste/d'une tumeur to operate on sb to remove a cyst/a tumour^GB; opérer qn d'un cancer à la gorge to operate on sb for cancer of the throat; opérer qn des amygdales/de l'appendicite to remove sb's tonsils/appendix; il faut l'opérer he/she needs surgery ou an operation; se faire opérer to have an operation, to have surgery; on l'a opéré du cœur/foie he's had a heart/liver operation; il s'est fait opérer de l'appendicite he's had his appendix out;

2 ( effectuer) to make [choix, changement, distinction]; to carry out [redistribution, restructuration];

3 ( produire) to bring about [changement]; opérer des miracles [personne] to work ou perform miracles; [remède] to work wonders.

B vi

1 Méd to operate; il faut opérer an operation is necessary;

2 ( avoir un effet) [remède, charme] to work (sur on);

3 ( procéder) to proceed; comment allons-nous opérer? how are we going to proceed?, how are we going to go about it?; leur façon d'opérer the way they go about things;

4 ( mener des activités) [voleur] to operate.

C s'opérer vpr ( se produire) to take place.

[ɔpere] verbe transitif

1. MÉDECINE [blessé, malade] to operate on

elle a été opérée de l'appendicite she was operated on for appendicitis, she had her appendix removed

on va l'opérer d'un kyste au poignet they're going to remove a cyst from her wrist

se faire opérer to undergo ou to have surgery

(en usage absolu)

le chirurgien a opéré toute la matinée the surgeon was in the operating theatre all morning

2. [procéder à - modification] to carry out (separable) ; [ - miracle, retour en arrière] to bring about (separable) ; [ - paiement] to make

tu dois opérer un choix you have to choose ou to make a choice

le pays tente d'opérer un redressement économique the country is attempting to bring about an economic recovery

3. MILITAIRE [retraite] to effect

————————

[ɔpere] verbe intransitif

1. [faire effet] to work

2. [intervenir] to act, to operate

————————

s'opérer verbe pronominal (emploi passif)

ce genre de lésion ne s'opère pas this type of lesion can't be operated on

————————

s'opérer verbe pronominal intransitif

to take place

une transformation s'opéra en elle she underwent a transformation

Dictionnaire Français-Anglais > opérer
5 herida

f.

1 injury.

herida de bala bullet o gunshot wound

2 injury, offense (ofensa).

past part.

past participle of spanish verb: herir.

* * *

herida

► nombre femenino

1 wound

2 figurado wound, outrage

* * *
1. noun f.
injury, wound
2. f., (m. - herido) 3. f., (m. - herido)
* * *

SF

1) [física] [por arma] wound; [por accidente] injury

una herida de bala — a bullet wound

me sangraba la herida del brazo — [de arma] the wound in my arm was bleeding; [por caída, golpe] the cut on my arm was bleeding

me he hecho una herida en la frente — I've got a cut on my forehead

murió a causa de las heridas del accidente — he died from injuries received in the accident

sufrió heridas graves — he was seriously injured

las heridas internas en el seno del partido — the rifts o splits within the party

herida abierta — open wound

una herida abierta en la conciencia española — an open wound o running sore on the Spanish conscience

herida contusa — bruise

herida de bala — bullet wound

2) (=ofensa) insult

hurgar en la herida —

evitó mencionar el divorcio para no hurgar en la herida — he avoided mentioning the divorce so as to let sleeping dogs lie

- lamerse las heridas

* * *

femenino

a) ( en el cuerpo)

sufrir heridas de carácter grave — to be seriously injured, to suffer serious injuries

se hizo una herida en la rodilla — he cut his knee

herida de bala/de guerra — bullet/war wound

curar una herida — to clean/dress a wound

hurgar en la herida — to open old wounds

lamerse las heridas — to lick one's wounds

respirar por la herida — to reveal one's true feelings (of bitterness)

b) (pena, sufrimiento) wound

* * *

= injury, wound, bruise, lesion.

Ex. Also under this Act, maternity leaves must be treated as temporary leave comparable to disability due to injury, surgery, or other incapacity.

Ex. The article 'Record management professionals: suffering from self-inflicted wounds' discusses how since its creation in 1975 the Institute of Certified Records Managers has been under constant criticism.

Ex. Imagining themselves as the doctor at the hospital, students were no more likely to be suspicious of the bruises when the boy was believed to be from a stepfather family than from a biological family.

Ex. The article concludes that the concern about the malignancy of a particular skin lesion and the recommendation whether to perform a biopsy were not significantly affected by telemedicine technology.

----

* con heridas superficiales = superficially wounded.

* echar sal en la herida = add + salt to injury, add + salt to the wound, add + insult to injury, rub + salt in the wound.

* herida de arma blanca = stab wound.

* herida de bala = gunshot wound.

* herida en la cabeza = head injury.

* herida grave = serious injury, severe injury.

* herida por arma de fuego = gunshot wound.

* heridas = bruising.

* herida superficial = superficial wound.

* hurgar en la herida = add + salt to injury, add + insult to injury, rub + salt in the wound.

* lamerse las heridas = lick + Posesivo + wounds.

* no hurgar en la herida = let + sleeping dogs lie.

* para echar sal en la herida = to add insult to injury, to add salt to injury, to rub salt in the wound.

* vendar una herida = dress + wound.

* * *

femenino

a) ( en el cuerpo)

sufrir heridas de carácter grave — to be seriously injured, to suffer serious injuries

se hizo una herida en la rodilla — he cut his knee

herida de bala/de guerra — bullet/war wound

curar una herida — to clean/dress a wound

hurgar en la herida — to open old wounds

lamerse las heridas — to lick one's wounds

respirar por la herida — to reveal one's true feelings (of bitterness)

b) (pena, sufrimiento) wound

* * *

= injury, wound, bruise, lesion.

Ex: Also under this Act, maternity leaves must be treated as temporary leave comparable to disability due to injury, surgery, or other incapacity.

Ex: The article 'Record management professionals: suffering from self-inflicted wounds' discusses how since its creation in 1975 the Institute of Certified Records Managers has been under constant criticism.

Ex: Imagining themselves as the doctor at the hospital, students were no more likely to be suspicious of the bruises when the boy was believed to be from a stepfather family than from a biological family.

Ex: The article concludes that the concern about the malignancy of a particular skin lesion and the recommendation whether to perform a biopsy were not significantly affected by telemedicine technology.

* con heridas superficiales = superficially wounded.

* echar sal en la herida = add + salt to injury, add + salt to the wound, add + insult to injury, rub + salt in the wound.

* herida de arma blanca = stab wound.

* herida de bala = gunshot wound.

* herida en la cabeza = head injury.

* herida grave = serious injury, severe injury.

* herida por arma de fuego = gunshot wound.

* heridas = bruising.

* herida superficial = superficial wound.

* hurgar en la herida = add + salt to injury, add + insult to injury, rub + salt in the wound.

* lamerse las heridas = lick + Posesivo + wounds.

* no hurgar en la herida = let + sleeping dogs lie.

* para echar sal en la herida = to add insult to injury, to add salt to injury, to rub salt in the wound.

* vendar una herida = dress + wound.

* * *

herida

feminine

1

(en el cuerpo): sufrió heridas de carácter grave en el accidente he was seriously injured in the accident, he suffered o received o ( frml) sustained serious injuries in the accident

al caerse, se hizo una herida en la rodilla he cut his knee when he fell

la enfermera le lavó la herida the nurse bathed the wound

presentaba heridas de arma blanca he had stab wounds

la herida no ha cicatrizado the wound hasn't healed

hurgar en la herida to open old wounds

lamerse las heridas to lick one's wounds

respirar por la herida to reveal one's true feelings (of bitterness)

2 (pena, sufrimiento) wound

esa herida aún está abierta that wound still hasn't healed

Compuestos:

● herida no penetrante

superficial wound

● herida penetrante

penetrating o puncture wound

* * *

herida sustantivo femenino
a) ( en el cuerpo):

◊ sufrir heridas de carácter grave to suffer serious injuries;

se hizo una herida en la rodilla he cut his knee;
curar una herida to clean/dress a wound
b) (pena, sufrimiento) wound

herido,-a sustantivo masculino y femenino casualty, injured person: aún no se conoce el número de heridos, the number of casualties is still not known
herida sustantivo femenino
1 (de bala, de cuchillo) wound
(lesión, golpe) injury
2 (daño emocional) hurt, wound
Injury y el verbo to injure se refieren a accidentes.
Wound y el verbo to wound se refieren a heridas causadas por armas, agresión o de forma deliberada: Le hirieron durante el atraco. He was wounded during the robbery.
' herida' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
balazo
- brecha
- escarbar
- escopetazo
- fastidiar
- fea
- feo
- flechazo
- herir
- leve
- levedad
- metralla
- nada
- penetrante
- profunda
- profundo
- raja
- sanar
- sangrienta
- sangriento
- superficial
- abierto
- arder
- carne
- cerrar
- chamba
- cicatriz
- cojear
- cornada
- cortada
- coser
- costra
- cuchillada
- cuidado
- curación
- curar
- doler
- escocer
- grave
- latido
- latir
- mortal
- navajazo
- pinchazo
- piquete
- puñalada
- quemadura
- sangrar
- secar
- secreción
English:
bathe
- boo-boo
- burn
- critical
- cut
- dress
- flesh wound
- gash
- heal
- hideous
- hit
- infect
- infection
- injure
- injured
- injury
- lesion
- mend
- nasty
- raw
- salt
- serious
- severe
- severity
- slight
- sting
- weep
- wound
- dab
- gun
- hurt
- ooze
- stream

* * *

herida nf

1. [lesión] injury;
[en lucha, atentado] wound;
me hice una herida con un cuchillo I cut myself on a knife;

sufrió heridas leves/graves she suffered minor/serious injuries;

me golpeé con el techo y me hice una herida en la cabeza I hurt my head when I banged it on the ceiling

Comp
herida abierta open wound;
los crímenes de la dictadura siguen siendo una herida abierta the crimes of the dictatorship are a wound that still hasn't healed;

herida de bala bullet o gunshot wound;

heridas múltiples multiple injuries;

herida punzante stab wound;

herida superficial flesh wound

2. [ofensa] injury, offence;

Comp

escarbar o [m5] hurgar o [m5]tocar en la herida: no quería escarbar o [m5] hurgar o [m5]tocar en la herida, pero ¿cómo le va a tu ex esposa? I know it's a sore point, but how's your ex-wife?;

Comp

renovar la herida to reopen an old wound

3. [pena] wound;

su desaparición es una herida que tardará en cicatrizar her disappearance is a wound that will take a long time to heal

* * *

herida

f

1 de arma wound; ( lesión) injury;

sufrir heridas de gravedad be seriously wounded; lesionado be seriously injured

2 mujer wounded woman; mujer lesionada injured woman

* * *

herida nf

: injury, wound

* * *

herida n

1. (por un arma) wound

una herida de bala a gunshot wound

2. (en un accidente) injury [pl. injuries]

ha sufrido heridas leves she suffered minor injuries

causar heridas to injure / to wound

hacerse una herida to cut yourself [pt. & pp. cut] / to hurt yourself [pt. & pp. hurt]

me hice una herida en la rodilla I cut my knee / I hurt my knee

Spanish-English dictionary > herida
6 operation

noun

1) (an action or process, especially when planned: a rescue operation.) operación

2) (the process of working: Our plan is now in operation.) funcionamiento

3) (the act of surgically cutting a part of the body in order to cure disease: an operation for appendicitis.) operación

4) ((often in plural) the movement, fighting etc of armies: The general was in command of operations in the north.) operación

operation n

1. operación

a military operation una operación militar

2. operación / intervención quirúrgica

she recovered quickly after the operation se recuperó rápidamente después de la operación

operation

tr[ɒpə'reɪʃən]

noun

1 SMALLMEDICINE/SMALL operación nombre femenino, intervención nombre femenino

■ I've got to have an operation me tengo que operar, me tienen que operar

2 (of machine - gen) funcionamiento; (- by person) manejo; (of system) uso

■ the operation of computers el funcionamiento de los ordenadores

3 (activity) operación nombre femenino; (planned campaign) campaña

■ a rescue operation una operación de rescate

4 SMALLCOMMERCE/SMALL (enterprise, company) operación nombre femenino

5 SMALLMILITARY/SMALL operación nombre femenino

6 SMALLMATHEMATICS/SMALL operación nombre femenino

\

SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALL

to be in operation (machine) estar en funcionamiento 2 (system, rule, law) regir

to come into operation (machine) entrar en funcionamiento 2 (plan) ponerse en marcha

operations room SMALLMILITARY/SMALL centro de operaciones

operation [.ɑpə'reɪʃən] n

1) functioning: funcionamiento m

2) use: uso m, manejo m (de máquinas)

3) surgery: operación f, intervención f quirúrgica

operation

n.

• efecto s.m.

• explotación s.f.

• funcionamiento s.m.

• función s.f.

• intervención s.f.

• intervención quirúrgica s.f.

• manejo s.m.

• marcha s.f.

• operación (Informática)) s.f.

• procedimiento s.m.

• vigencia s.f.

'ɑːpə'reɪʃən, ˌɒpə'reɪʃən
noun

1) u ( functioning) funcionamiento m

to be in operation — \<\<machine\>\> estar* en funcionamiento; \<\<system\>\> regir*

a bus service will be in operation — habrá un servicio de autobuses

to put a plan into operation — poner* en marcha un plan, implementar un plan (AmL)

2) u (using, running - of machine) manejo m; (- of system) uso m

3) c

a) (activity, series of activities) operación f

to mount a rescue operation — montar una operación de rescate

b) ( enterprise) operación f; ( Busn) operación comercial

4) c ( Mil) operación f

5) c ( Med) operación f, intervención f quirúrgica (frml)

who performed the operation? — ¿quién la (or lo) operó?

he has to have an operation — se tiene que operar, lo tienen que operar

he had an operation on his knee — le operaron la rodilla, lo operaron de la rodilla

6) c (Math, Comput) operación f

[ˌɒpǝ'reɪʃǝn]
1. N

1) (=functioning) funcionamiento m

to be in operation — [machine, system, business] estar en funcionamiento or en marcha, estar funcionando; [law] ser vigente, estar en vigor

to come into operation — [machine, system] entrar en funcionamiento; [law] entrar en vigor

the system is designed to come into operation in 2003 — está previsto que el sistema entre en funcionamiento en 2003

to put sth into operation — [+ plan, factory] poner algo en funcionamiento or en marcha

2) (=use) [of controls, machine] manejo m ; [of system] uso m

3) (=activity) operación f

United Nations peacekeeping operations — las operaciones de paz de las Naciones Unidas

our operations in Egypt — [of company] nuestras operaciones en Egipto; [of mine, oil well] nuestras operaciones or explotaciones en Egipto

moving house is an expensive operation — mudarse de casa resulta caro
rescue 3.
4) (Med) operación f, intervención f quirúrgica frm

a liver operation — una operación de hígado

will I need an operation? — ¿hará falta que me operen?

to have or frm undergo an operation for appendicitis — operarse de apendicitis

to have or frm undergo an operation to remove a tumour — someterse a una operación or una intervención quirúrgica para extirpar un tumor frm

to perform an operation on sb — operar a algn

5) (Comm) (=business) operación f

6) (Mil) operación f

Operation Torch — Operación Antorcha

7) (Econ, St Ex) (=transaction) operación f

operations on the Stock Exchange — las operaciones bursátiles, la actividad bursátil

8) (Math, Comput) operación f

2.

CPD

operation code N — código m de operación

operations centre, operations center (US) N — (Police) centro m de coordinación; (Mil) centro m de operaciones

operations director N — director(a) m / f de operaciones

operations manager N — director(a) m / f de operaciones

operations research N — investigaciones fpl operativas or operacionales

operations room N — (Police) centro m de coordinación; (Mil) centro m de operaciones

* * *
['ɑːpə'reɪʃən, ˌɒpə'reɪʃən]
noun

1) u ( functioning) funcionamiento m

to be in operation — \<\<machine\>\> estar* en funcionamiento; \<\<system\>\> regir*

a bus service will be in operation — habrá un servicio de autobuses

to put a plan into operation — poner* en marcha un plan, implementar un plan (AmL)

2) u (using, running - of machine) manejo m; (- of system) uso m

3) c

a) (activity, series of activities) operación f

to mount a rescue operation — montar una operación de rescate

b) ( enterprise) operación f; ( Busn) operación comercial

4) c ( Mil) operación f

5) c ( Med) operación f, intervención f quirúrgica (frml)

who performed the operation? — ¿quién la (or lo) operó?

he has to have an operation — se tiene que operar, lo tienen que operar

he had an operation on his knee — le operaron la rodilla, lo operaron de la rodilla

6) c (Math, Comput) operación f

English-spanish dictionary > operation
7 cut

cut

A n

1 ( incision) gen entaille f ; ( in surgery) incision f ; to make a cut in faire une entaille dans [cloth, wood] ; [surgeon] faire une incision dans [flesh] ;

2 ( wound) coupure f ; to get a cut from sth se couper sur qch ;

3 ( hairstyle) coupe f ; a cut and blow-dry une coupe-brushing ;

4 ○ ( share) part f ; a cut of the profits/takings une part des bénéfices/recettes ; she takes a 25% cut of the total sum elle prend 25% de la somme globale ;

5 ( reduction) réduction f (in de) ; a cut in prices, a price cut une baisse des prix ; a cut in the interest/unemployment rate une baisse du taux d'intérêt/de chômage ; job cuts suppression f d'emplois ; he agreed to take a cut in salary il a accepté qu'on lui diminue son salaire ;

6 ( trim) to give [sth] a cut couper [hair, grass] ;

7 Culin morceau m ; fillet is the most tender cut le filet est le morceau le plus tendre ;

8 ( shape) ( of gem) taille f ; (of suit, jacket) coupe f ;

9 Cin ( removal of footage) coupure f ; ( shot) plan m de raccord (from de ; to à) ; final cut final cut m ;

10 ( in editing) coupure f ; to make cuts in faire des coupures dans [article, story] ;

11 ( shorter route) raccourci m ;

12 Art, Print cliché m, gravure f ;

13 Sport coup m tranchant ;

14 ○ Mus ( track) morceau m ; classic cuts from the 60's des morceaux classiques des années 60.

B vtr ( p prés - tt- ; prét, pp cut)

1 ( slice) couper [bread, fabric, metal, paper, slice, wood] ; faire [hole, slit] ; to cut sth out of couper qch dans [fabric] ; découper qch dans [magazine] ; to cut sth in half ou in two couper qch en deux ; to cut sth into quarters/slices/pieces couper qch en quartiers/tranches/morceaux ; to cut sth to shreds ou ribbons mettre [qch] en pièces [fabric, document] ; my hands were cut to shreds mes mains étaient tout abîmées ;

2 ( sever) couper [rope, ribbon, throat, wire] ; ouvrir [vein] ; couper [flower, stem] ; faucher, couper [wheat] ; fig rompre [ties, links] ;

3 ( carve out) faire [notch] ; creuser [channel, tunnel] ; graver [initials] (in dans) ; to cut sth open ouvrir [packet, sack] ; [surgeon] ouvrir [chest, stomach] ; to cut one's way through se frayer un chemin dans [undergrowth] ;

4 ( wound) lit ( once) blesser [victim] ; ( repeatedly) taillader [victim] ; fig [remark] blesser [person] ; to cut one's finger/lip se couper le doigt/la lèvre ; the rocks cut their feet les rochers leur ont tailladé les pieds ; the wind cut me like a knife le vent était mordant ;

5 ( trim) couper [grass, hair] ; tailler [hedge] ; to cut one's fringe/finger nails se couper la frange/les ongles ; to have one's hair cut se faire couper les cheveux ;

6 (shape, fashion) tailler [gem, marble, wood] ; découper [pastry] ; tailler [suit] ; [locksmith] refaire [key] ; to cut sth into triangles/strips couper qch en triangles/bandes ; to cut sth into the shape of a bird découper qch en forme d'oiseau ;

7 ( liberate) to cut sb from sth dégager qn de [wreckage] ; to cut sb/sth free ou loose libérer qn/qch (from de) ;

8 ( edit) couper [article, film] ; supprimer [scene] ; we cut the film to 90 minutes nous avons réduit le film à 90 minutes ; I cut the article from 3,000 to 2,000 words j'ai réduit l'article de 3 000 à 2 000 mots ;

9 ( reduce) baisser [price, rate] ; réduire [cost, expenditure, inflation, list, number, staff, wages] (by de) ; diminuer [length, size, working day, salary] ; comprimer [budget] ; we've cut prices by 10% on a baissé les prix de 10% ; we've cut the amount of time we spend on the phone nous passons moins de temps au téléphone ;

10 ( grow) to cut a tooth percer une dent ; to cut one's teeth faire ses dents ;

11 ( switch off) éteindre [headlights] ;

12 ( record) faire, graver [album] ; tracer [track] ;

13 Comput couper [paragraph, section] ; cut and paste couper-coller ; cut the first paragraph and paste it in at the end coupez le premier paragraphe et collez-le à la fin ;

14 Games couper [cards, deck] ;

15 ( dilute) couper [drink, drugs] (with avec) ;

16 ( intersect) [line] couper [circle] ; [track] couper [road] ;

17 ○ ( stop) cut the chatter arrêtez de jacasser ; cut the flattery/sarcasm! assez de flatteries/sarcasme! ; cut the crap ◑ ! arrête de déconner ◑ ! ;

18 ○ ( fail to attend) sécher ○ [class, lesson] ; ne pas aller à [meeting, conference] ;

19 ( snub) ignorer, snober [person] ; she cut me dead in the street elle m'a complètement ignoré dans la rue ;

20 Cin ( splice) monter.

C vi ( p prés - tt- ; prét, pp cut)

1 (slice, make an incision) couper ; this knife cuts well ce couteau coupe bien ; cardboard cuts easily le carton est facile à couper ; cut along the dotted line coupez suivant les pointillés ; will the cake cut into six? tu crois que le gâteau fera pour six? ; to cut into entamer [cake, pie] ; couper [fabric, paper] ; inciser [flesh, organ] ;

2 (move, go) to cut across the park couper à travers le parc ; our route cuts across Belgium notre itinéraire traverse la Belgique ; the lorry cut across my path le camion m'a coupé la route ; to cut down a sidestreet couper par une petite rue ; to cut in front of sb ( in a queue) passer devant qn ; ( in a car) faire une queue de poisson à qn ;

3 Cin the camera cut to the president la caméra s'est braquée sans transition sur le président ; to cut from the street to the courtroom [camera] passer de la rue à la salle d'audience ;

4 Games couper ; to cut for the deal couper les cartes pour déterminer qui va donner ;

5 fig to cut into ( impinge on) empiéter sur [leisure time, working day].

D v refl ( p prés - tt- ; prét, pp cut) to cut oneself se couper ; to cut oneself on the foot/chin se couper au pied/menton ; to cut oneself on broken glass se couper avec un morceau de verre ; to cut oneself a slice of meat se couper une tranche de viande ; cut yourself some cake coupe-toi un morceau de gâteau.

E cut pp adj

1 (sliced, sawn) [fabric, rope, pages, timber] coupé ; ready-cut slices tranches prédécoupées ;

2 ( shaped) [gem, stone] taillé ; a well-cut jacket une veste bien coupée ; the trousers are cut wide le pantalon est coupé large ;

3 ( injured) [lip] coupé ; to have a cut finger/knee avoir une coupure au doigt/genou ;

4 Agric, Hort [hay] fauché ; [grass, flowers] coupé ;

5 ( edited) [film, text] avec coupures (after n).

Idioms

to be a cut above sb/sth être supérieur à qn/qch ; to cut and run fig fuir, partir en courant ; to cut both ways [argument, measure] être à double tranchant ; to have one's work cut out to do avoir du mal à faire.

Phrasal verbs

■ cut across:

▶ cut across [sth]

1 ( bisect) [path] traverser [field] ;

2 ( transcend) [issue, disease] ne pas tenir compte de [class barriers, boundaries, distinctions] ;

▶ cut across [sb] interrompre.

■ cut along se dépêcher.

■ cut at:

▶ cut at [sth] attaquer [trunk, branches] ; taillader [rope] ; tailler dans [hair, stone].

■ cut away:

▶ cut away [sth] enlever [dead wood, diseased tissue].

■ cut back:

▶ cut back faire des économies (on de) ;

▶ cut back [sth], cut [sth] back

1 ( reduce) réduire [production, spending, staffing levels] (to à) ; limiter [expansion] (to à) ;

2 ( prune) tailler.

■ cut down:

▶ cut down réduire sa consommation ; ‘would you like a cigarette?’-‘no, I'm trying to cut down’ ‘veux-tu une cigarette?’-‘non merci, j'essaie de fumer moins’ ; to cut down on réduire sa consommation de [alcohol, fatty foods] ;

▶ cut down [sth], cut [sth] down

1 ( chop down) abattre [forest, tree] ;

2 ( reduce) réduire [consumption, spending, number, time, scale] (from de, to à) ;

3 ( trim) couper [carpet, curtains] ; couper [article, film] ;

▶ cut [sb] down littér [disease] emporter liter [person] ; to cut sb down to size rabattre le caquet à qn.

■ cut in:

▶ cut in

1 ( interrupt) ( in conversation) intervenir ; ( in dancing) s'interposer ; ‘what about me?’ he cut in ‘et moi, alors?’ dit-il en interrompant la discussion ; ‘may I cut in?’ ( on dance floor) ‘vous permettez (que je danse avec madame)?’ ; to cut in on sb ( in conversation) interrompre qn ;

2 ( in vehicle) the taxi cut in in front of me le taxi m'a fait une queue de poisson ;

▶ cut [sb] in mettre qn dans le coup ; they cut me in on the deal ils m'ont mis dans le coup.

■ cut off:

▶ cut off [sth], cut [sth] off

1 ( remove) couper [hair, piece, slice, top, corner] ; enlever [excess, crusts] ; to cut off one's finger se couper le doigt ; to cut off sb's head/fingers couper la tête/les doigts à qn ; she had all her hair cut off elle s'est fait couper les cheveux très court ;

2 ( reduce) to cut 1% off inflation réduire l'inflation de 1% ; they've cut 10% off their prices ils ont baissé leurs prix de 10% ; it cut 20 minutes off the journey cela a raccourci le trajet de 20 minutes ; she cut ten seconds off the world record elle a amélioré le record mondial de dix secondes ;

3 ( disconnect) couper [gas, power, telephone, water, supply lines] ;

▶ cut off [sth]

1 ( suspend) supprimer [allowance, grant] ; suspendre [financial aid] ;

2 ( isolate) [tide, army] couper [area, town] ;

3 ( block) bloquer [retreat, escape route] ;

▶ cut [sb] off

1 Telecom couper qn ;

2 ( disinherit) déshériter qn ; he cut me off without a penny il ne m'a pas laissé un sou ;

3 ( interrupt) interrompre qn ; she cut me off in mid-phrase elle m'a interrompu en plein milieu d'une phrase ;

▶ cut [sb] off, cut off [sb] ( isolate) [group, person] couper [person] ; to be cut off by the tide se faire surprendre par la marée ; to feel cut off se sentir coupé ; to cut oneself off se couper (from de).

■ cut out:

▶ cut out [engine, fan] s'arrêter ;

▶ cut out [sth] supprimer [alcohol, fatty food] ;

▶ cut [sth] out, cut out [sth]

1 ( snip out) découper [article, piece, shape] (from dans) ;

2 ( remove) enlever [tumour] (from de) ; couper [reference, sentence] ; supprimer [scene, chapter] ;

3 ( block out) boucher [view] ; éliminer [draught, noise, vibration] ;

4 ○ ( stop) cut the noise out! arrêtez de faire du bruit! cut out the laughing/fighting! arrêtez de rire/de vous disputer! ; cut it out! ça suffit! ;

▶ cut [sb] out

1 ( isolate) exclure qn ; to cut sb out of one's will déshériter qn ;

2 to be cut out for teaching/nursing être fait pour être professeur/infirmière ; he's not cut out to be a teacher il n'est pas fait pour être professeur.

■ cut short:

▶ cut short [sth], cut [sth] short abréger [holiday, visit, discussion] ; to cut the conversation short couper court ;

▶ cut [sb] short interrompre.

■ cut through:

▶ cut through [sth] [knife, scissors] couper [cardboard, plastic] ; [detergent] attaquer [grease] ; [whip] fendre [air] ; [boat] fendre [water] ; [person] éviter [red tape] ; [voice] traverser [noise].

■ cut up:

▶ cut up ○ US chahuter ;

▶ cut [sth] up, cut up [sth] couper [food, meat, onions] ; disséquer [specimen] ; [murderer] couper [qch] en morceaux [corpse] ; to cut sth up into strips/pieces couper qch en bandes/morceaux ;

▶ cut [sb] up

1 ( wound) [gangster] taillader [victim] ;

2 ( upset) to be very cut up être très affecté (about, by par) ;

3 ○ Aut faire une queue de poisson à.

Big English-French dictionary > cut
8 Thomas, Hugh Owen

SUBJECT AREA: Medical technology

[br]

b. 1833 Anglesey, North Wales

d. 6 January 1891 Liverpool, England

[br]

Welsh orthopaedic surgeon, a founder of modern orthopaedics and inventor of Thomas's splints.

[br]

Eldest son of a bone-setter, he studied at University College London, Edinburgh and Paris and became a member of the Royal College of Surgeons in 1857. Three years later he commenced practice in Liverpool, but he was never appointed to the staff of a hospital. Over the next twenty years he not only developed his own approach to orthopaedic practice, but also promoted a number of advances in other aspects of medicine such as epilepsy.

Of a mechanical (as well as musical) bent of mind, he had his own workshop and over some twenty years developed his pattern of splints for fractures. In 1877 Rushton Parker, later Professor of Surgery at Liverpool, expressed his admiration of the splints. This led to the publication of their details and shortly after to their wide acceptance.

Thomas's nephew Robert Jones was collaborating with him on a book on orthopaedics at the time of his death and went on to continue the tradition of what has been called the Liverpool School of orthopaedics.

[br]

Principal Honours and Distinctions

Honorary MD University of St Louis c. 1880.

Bibliography

1875, Diseases of the Hip, Knee and Ankle-joints.

Further Reading

A.W.Beasley, 1982, The origins of orthopaedies', Journal of the Royal Society of Medicine 75.

MG

Biographical history of technology > Thomas, Hugh Owen

См. также в других словарях:

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he had knee surgery

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he had knee surgery

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